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Hunter approaching a downed deer

A downed deer or other large animal should be approached carefully from above and behind the head.

  • If the animal appears to be dead, wait a short distance away for a few minutes. Watch for any rise and fall of the chest cavity.
  • Notice whether the eyes are closed—the eyes of a dead animal are usually open. You can be certain that the animal is dead if the eye doesn’t blink when touched with a stick.
  • If the animal is still alive, it should be finished with a quick shot to the base of the ear. If you wish to mount the head, place your shot in the heart-lung area. For bowhunters, the only option is placing an arrow in the heart-lung area.
  • Once the animal is dead, immediately tag it, indicating the date of kill. Remove the cartridge from the chamber of your firearm, and then begin field dressing.
Hunter notching tag

Course Outline

  • Unit 4 of 8
  • Topic 3 of 4
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