Trapping Bobcat vs. Lynx

In March 2000, the Canada lynx was listed as threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act in 14 states, including Oregon. There are no known lynx populations in Oregon at this time; however, individual lynx are known to disperse into Oregon occasionally. Although rare, the potential exists for Oregon bobcat trappers and hunters to encounter a lynx. Trappers and hunters must know the difference between lynx and bobcat and their sign to avoid catching or killing a lynx. Please contact ODFW should you see a lynx or its sign. Trappers must contact ODFW within 48 hours to report the observation.

Here are some recommendations to avoid lynx in trap sets:

• Do not set traps or snares for bobcats where lynx tracks are observed or lynx are known to be present.
• Use a #2 or smaller foothold trap, or padded #3 foothold trap.
• Make marten sets on leaning poles no larger than 6 inches in diameter with trap and bait placed at least three feet above the ground or snow level.
• Do not suspend flags or sight-attractants near traps.
• Use tainted baits and avoid using parts of rabbits or hares as baits.

To prevent injury and release lynx from traps:

• Check your traps frequently on a regular basis and carry a catchpole to release lynx and other non-target species.
• Stake the trap so that a lynx cannot get entangled around a solid object (even a small sapling) after being captured.
• Traps should have tethering chains no longer than 18 inches and chains should include at least two swivels.