Table of Contents
Montana Hunter Education Course Overview
Today's Hunter in Montana
About the Online Course
Montana Fish, Wildlife, & Parks Information
Hunter's Resource Directory
Chapter One: Hunting and Hunter Education
The Ten Commandments of Firearm Safety
Chapter One Learning Objectives
What is the Purpose of Hunter Education?
Why is Hunter Education Important?
Who is Responsible for Administering Hunter Education Courses
and Managing Wildlife in Montana?
Why You Hunt
Five Stages of the Hunter
Chapter 1 Review Exercise
Chapter Two: Hunter Responsibility
Chapter Two Learning Objectives
What Makes a Hunter Responsible?
What are Laws and Regulations?
What are Ethics?
Turn In Poachers!
Hunter Dilemmas
Violation of Hunting Law Dilemma
What Would You Do?
A Hunter's Code
Hunting: Is it a Right or a Privilege?
Chapter 2 Review Exercise
Chapter Three: Today's Firearms
Chapter Three Learning Objectives
Basic Parts of a Firearm
Parts of a Bolt-Action Rifle
Parts of a Bolt-Action Rifle
FLASH
Interactive Diagram
Parts of a Pump-Action Shotgun
Parts of a Pump-Action Shotgun
FLASH
Interactive Diagram
Parts of a Handgun
Parts of a Handgun
FLASH
Interactive Diagram
How Do Firearms Work?
including
FLASH
Animation
Common Features of Firearms
Common Actions on Rifles and Shotguns
Bolt Action
including
FLASH
Animation
Lever Action
including
FLASH
Animation
Pump Action
Semi-Automatic (or Autoloading) Action
including
FLASH
Animation
Break (or Hinge) Action
including
FLASH
Animation
Revolving Action
including
FLASH
Animation
Safety Mechanisms
Magazines
Sights
Differences Between Rifles, Shotguns, and Handguns
Rifling in the Rifle or Handgun Bore
A Rifle's or Handgun's Caliber
A Shotgun's Gauge
Chapter 3 Review Exercise
Chapter Four: Firearm Safety
Chapter Four Learning Objectives
Basic Firearm Safety Rules
Accepting a Firearm
Loading and Unloading a Firearm
Unloading a Firearm Chart
Transporting, Casing, and Uncasing Firearms
Transporting
Casing a Firearm
Uncasing a Firearm
Field Carries
Firearm Safety in the Field
Firearms in a Boat
Crossing Obstacles
When is a Shot Safe?
Unsafe Shots
Cleaning and Storing Your Firearm
Cleaning Your Firearm
Storing Your Firearm
Alcohol and Drugs
Chapter 4 Review Exercise
Chapter Five: Understanding Ammunition
Chapter Five Learning Objectives
Ammunition
Basic Components of Ammunition
including
FLASH
Animation
Rifle and Handgun Cartridges
Centerfire and Rimfire Ammunition
Bullets
Shotgun Shells
Shot Sizes
Shotgun Choke and Shot Pattern
Pattern Spread at Various Distances
Choosing the Right Ammunition for Your Firearm
Warning!
Game, Bullet Weight & Rifle Caliber
Know Your Firearm's Range
Chapter 5 Review Exercise
Chapter Six: Shooting Skills
Chapter Six Learning Objectives
Why Do You Need Marksmanship?
Your Dominant Eye
Rifle Shooting Skills
Shooting Positions
Sight Alignment
Rifle Firing Techniques
Shotgun Shooting Skills
Shotgun Firing Techniques
Leading the Target
Sighting-In Your Rifle and Patterning Your Shotgun
Sighting-In a Rifle
Sighting-In Procedure
with
FLASH
Animation
Patterning Your Shotgun
Where Can You Go To Shoot?
Safety Equipment and Clothing
Chapter 6 Review Exercise
Chapter Seven: Preparing for the Hunt and Outdoor Safety
Chapter Seven Learning Objectives
Importance of Planning and Preparation
What is Physical Fitness?
Where Can You Hunt?
Topographic Maps and Compasses
Topographic Maps
The Compass
Declination
Plot Your Progress
Why Do you Need a Plan?
Sample Trip Plan
What Should You Wear in the Field?
Outdoor Essentials: The Rest of Your Gear
First Aid
First Aid Emergency Measures
First Aid Kit
Extreme Conditions
Hypothermia
and Frostbite
Heat Exhaustion
and Heat Stroke
Survival Skills
Oops, You're Lost!
Dealing with Fear
Starting a Fire
Water Safety
Chapter 7 Review Exercise
Chapter Eight: Making the Shot and Afterwards
Chapter Eight Learning Objectives
What Techniques Can You Use to Hunt Big Game?
Still Hunting
Stalking
Stand-Hunting
Game Drive
Picking Your Shot
Where Should You Aim?
What to Do After the Shot
Field Care and Transportation
Field Care Basics
Transporting Game
Field Dressing
A Game Warden's Field Dressing Tips for White-Tailed Deer
Field Dressing Small Game
Field Dressing Birds
Chapter 8 Review Exercise
Chapter Nine: Special Hunting and Safety Concerns
Chapter Nine Learning Objectives
Tree Stand Hunting
Tree Stand Types
Tree Stand Safety Tips
What About Using All-Terrain Vehicles While Hunting?
Turkey Hunting
Stalking Stinks!
Hunting in Bear Country
Be Bear Aware!
What Should You Do If Attacked?
Retrieving Game Meat Out of Bear Country
Chapter 9 Review Exercise
Chapter Ten: Conservation, Wildlife Management, and Identification
Chapter Ten Learning Objectives
Respect for Wildlife
What is Habitat and Why is It Important?
Habitat Management
Balancing Act
Carrying Capacity
Wildlife Management and Conservation Principles
Wildlife Management Practices
What is Conservation and How Do Hunters Help?
The Hunter's Role in Wildlife Conservation
Where Does the Money for Conservation Come From?
You Can Help!
Wildlife Identification
Recovered Species: A Wildlife Management Success Story
Chapter 10 Review Exercise
Montana Fish, Wildlife,
& Parks
Course Overview
Course Overview
• Table of Contents
• Home Page
• This Online Course
• Montana FWP
• Hunter's Directory
Course Chapters
1-Introduction
• Ten Commandments
• Ch 1 Objectives
• Why Hunter Ed?
• Why Hunters Hunt
• Hunter Development
2-Hunt Responsibly
• Ch 2 Objectives
• A Responsible Hunter
• Hunting Laws
• Hunter Ethics
• Hunter Dilemmas
• Hunter's Ethical Code
3-Today's Firearms
• Ch 3 Objectives
• Firearm Basic Parts
• Parts of a Rifle
• Parts of a Shotgun
• Parts of a Handgun
• How Firearms Work
• Firearm Actions
• Action Diagrams
• Bolt Action
• Lever Action
• Pump Action
• Semi-Auto Action
• Break Action
• Revolving Action
• Safety Mechanisms
• Magazines
• Sights
• Firearm Differences
• Rifling in the Bore
• Calibers
• Shotgun Gauge
4-Firearm Safety
• Ch 4 Objectives
• Basic Safety
• Loading/Unloading
• Unloading Chart
• Transporting Firearms
• Casing a Firearm
• Uncasing a Firearm
• Carrying Firearms
• Field Safety
• Hunting with Boats
• Crossing Obstacles
• Safe Zone-of-Fire
• Unsafe Shots
• Cleaning a Firearm
• Storing a Firearm
• Alcohol and Drugs
5-Ammunition
• Ch 5 Objectives
• Ammunition
• Cartridges
• Bullets
• Shotshells
• Shot Size
• Choke/Shot String
• Shot String/Pattern
• Correct Ammunition
• Warning!
• Game & Bullet Weight
• Range of a Firearm
6-Shooting Skills
• Ch 6 Objectives
• Marksmanship
• Dominant Eye
• Shooting Positions
• Sight Alignment
• Rifle Firing
• Shotgun Shooting
• Leading the Target
• Sighting-In a Rifle
• Sighting-In Steps
• Patterning Shotgun
• Where to Shoot
• Safety Equipment
7-Preparing to Hunt
• Ch 7 Objectives
• Planning
• Physical Fitness
• Where to Hunt
• Topographic Maps
• Compasses
• Declination
• Plot Your Progress
• Trip Plans
• Trip Plan Example
• Proper Clothing
• Day Pack Gear
• Basic First Aid
• More First Aid
• First Aid Kit
• Extreme Conditions
• Hypothermia
• Heat Exhaustion
• Survival Skills
• Dealing With Fear
• Starting a Fire
• Water Safety
8-Making the Shot
• Ch 8 Objectives
• Hunting Strategies
• Vital Shots
• Types of Shots
• Downed Game
• Field Care of Game
• Transporting Game
• Field Dressing
• Dressing Deer
• Dressing Small Game
• Dressing Birds
9-Hunting and Safety
• Ch 9 Objectives
• Elevated Stands
• Types of Stands
• Fall Arrest Systems
• Stand Safety Tips
• Hunting with ATVs
• Turkey Hunting
• Don't Stalk Turkeys!
• Bear Hunting
• Be Bear Aware!
• Bear Attacks
10-Conservation
• Ch 10 Objectives
• Wildlife Conservation
• Habitat Management
• Balancing Act
• Carrying Capacity
• Principles
• Practices
• What is Conservation?
• The Hunter's Role
• Conservation Funding
• How Hunters Help
• Wildlife Identification
• Un-Endangered
Chapter Reviews
• Chapter 1 Review
• Chapter 2 Review
• Chapter 3 Review
• Chapter 4 Review
• Chapter 5 Review
• Chapter 6 Review
• Chapter 7 Review
• Chapter 8 Review
• Chapter 9 Review
• Chapter 10 Review
Testing
Online Exams
• Practice Test
• Qualifier Exam
Wildlife Guide
Large Mammals
• Bear, Black
• Bear, Grizzly
• Bighorn Sheep
• Coyote
• Deer, Mule
• Deer, White-Tailed
• Elk (Wapiti)
• Moose
• Mountain Goat
• Mountain Lion
• Pronghorn
• Wolf, Gray
Upland Birds
• Dove, Mourning
• Grouse, Blue
• Grouse, Ruffed
• Grouse, Sage
• Partridge, Gray
• Pheasant, Ring-Necked
• Wild Turkey
Waterfowl
• Canada Goose
• Canvasback
• Mallard
• Northern Pintail
• Redhead
• Snow Goose
• Wood Duck
Table of Contents
Montana Hunting
License Information
Official hunting safety course for Montana hunters last modified: June 3, 2009
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