Types of Elevated Stands

Permanent Tree Stands

The oldest type of tree stand is the permanent tree stand. It is not recommended because it’s difficult to build safely; becomes unsafe in a short period of time due to weathering, rotting, and tree growth; and requires frequent repair and inspection. Permanent tree stands are eyesores that upset people who enjoy the woods but don’t hunt and annoy also some hunters. In addition, deer, especially older more mature ones, often recognize permanent stands as unsafe areas and regularly avoid them. Many hunters prefer less conspicuous portable models that they can move easily.

Portable Tree Stands

Portable tree stands are safer and more environmentally friendly. Commercial stands that are manufactured, certified, or tested to Treestand Manufacturer’s Association (TMA™) standards are best. Homemade stands should be avoided. Portable tree stands come in three basic types.

	Fixed-Position Stands These simple platforms provide about four square feet of space. They must be hauled into place and secured with belts or chains. Because they restrict movement, they can cause fatigue in a short period of time, heightening the risk of falls. This type of stand requires separate climbing aids, such as steps. Climbing Aids Launch the video!
	Self-Climbing Stands Best for the athletically inclined, self-climbing platforms allow a hunter to “walk” a stand up a tree. They are not suited for trees with shaggy bark, such as some pines or hickories, or for trees with branches between the ground and the desired elevation. Climbing-Style Treestand Video Launch the video!
	Ladder Stands Ladder stands provide a platform 10 to 15 feet above ground. Usable with a wider range of trees than other platforms, they also provide easier, safer access due to their built-in ladders. Ladder-Style Treestand Video Launch the video!

Tower Stands (Free-Standing)

An alternative to a tree stand is a tower stand. These stands are similar to a ladder tree stand, but are free-standing and can be placed anywhere that has a firm base.