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Official Idaho Hunting Safety Course Link to Idaho Fish & Game Commission

Effective May 1, 2010, the Idaho Fish and Game Commission changed their guidelines for distance learning. Students are now required to spend a minimum amount of time on each course page before proceeding to the certification exam.

Click here to go to the latest version of the Today's Hunter in Idaho online course—the official hunter education course of the Idaho Fish and Game Commission.

Shotgun-Shooting Techniques

Unlike rifle shooting, quick reflexes and flexibility are essential for effective shotgun shooting. Proper shotgun techniques will help you develop the rapid, fluid response you need to hit your target.

Proper shotgun stance

Shooting Stance

  • A shotgun is almost always fired at a moving target from a standing position. You must be able to swing freely over a wide arc and maintain control. That requires a relaxed, balanced stance.
  • Stand with your feet spread about shoulder-width apart and your knees bent slightly so that you are balanced perfectly. Bring your left foot slightly forward (if you’re a right-handed shooter), and lean your body in the same direction. The position of the feet is important. The toes of your forward foot should point at about 45-degrees toward the target. Take the time to place your feet properly, even for a quick shot.
  • Keeping your knees slightly bent makes it easier to swing with a moving target. The bent leg to the rear supports the movements of your hips, allowing you to swing smoothly.

Use a relaxed, balanced stance with your feet shoulder-width apart and your weight slightly forward on your left foot (if you’re a right-handed shooter), and lean your body in the same direction.

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Idaho Hunting
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Official hunting safety course for Idaho hunters last modified: April 26, 2010
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