Transporting firearms involves both legal and safe practices. In addition to federal laws, there are regulations that vary from state to state. Firearm incidents often occur when hunters load or unload a firearm while in a vehicle or carry a loaded firearm in a vehicle.
Always unload and case firearms before transporting them. In many states, this may be the law. The action should be open or the gun broken down, whichever makes the firearm safest if it’s mishandled.
Firearms should not be displayed in window gun racks because the display may provoke anti-hunter sentiment. It’s also an invitation to thieves.
Lean a firearm against a secure rest only. A vehicle does not provide a secure resting place. A gun that falls over might accidentally discharge or be damaged.
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Padded, soft-sided case
Materials: Canvas, nylon, neoprene, polyester, and leather
Advantages:
- Light, easy to handle and store
- Many designs accommodate scoped rifles
- Offered in camouflage
- Waterproof and floating cases available for duck hunters
- Less costly than hard cases
Disadvantage:
- Less protection than hard-sided cases
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Lockable, hard-sided case
Materials: Aluminum and composite (widely used by the U.S. military)
Advantages:
- Lightweight but sturdy
- Meets airline standards
- Can include deep foam padding that holds firearm in place and cushions impact
- Composite models can be molded to fit firearm
- Available in waterproof models
Disadvantage:
- Bulkier and costlier than soft-sided cases
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Gun sock
Materials: Durable stretch fabric (polyester/acrylic) and soft pile materials
Advantages:
- Lightweight protection from dust, dirt, and moisture
- Offered in camouflage
- Often used as a second case to carry a firearm from a vehicle into a hunting area
Disadvantage:
- Minimal protection from elements or impact
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